Imininingwane enzuzo
Inani (izinto):17
Isikhathi sokuthumela:45 days
Indlela yokuthumela:Ezokuthutha ngomhlaba, ezokuthutha ngolwandle
Ukubonisa umlingani
Isingeniso somkhiqizo we-well-killing manifold:
1.Ukwenza umsebenzi wokubulala imithombo: Lapho i-wellhead ivalwe ngokuphelele ngesango elivalwe ngokuphelele, ubumba olunzima lungafakwa emgodini ukuze kufezeke umsebenzi wokubulala umgodi.
2. Vimbela umlilo: Uma kuvele ukuqhuma, amanzi ahlanzekile angajovwa emgodini ukuze kuvinjwe umlilo.
Ukusiza ukucisha umlilo: Lapho umgodi uvutha umlilo, i-ejenti yokucisha umlilo ingafakwa emgodini ukusiza ukucisha umlilo.
Isakhiwo
3. Izingxenye eziyinhloko: Ngokuvamile yakhiwa umugqa omkhulu wokufutha kanye nomugqa wokubulala umgodi. Umugqa wokubulala umgodi uhlanganisa i-valve yendlela eyodwa kanye ne-valve yesango eyisicaba. I-valve yendlela eyodwa ingaqinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi lokubulala umgodi lugeleza kusuka ku-mud pump uye ku-casing.
Amaparamitha wezobuchwepheshe
4.Ingcindezi yokusebenza: Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokusebenza zinemibhalo ehlukahlukene, njenge-5000Psi, njalo njalo.
Imidiya yokusebenza: Ngokuvamile uwoyela ongahluziwe (gesi), udaka, i-hydrogen sulfide, i-carbon dioxide, njll.
Ububanzi obuqanjwe igama: Ububanzi obuyinhloko nobubanzi be-bypass banezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene, isibonelo, ububanzi obuyinhloko bungama-4-1/16", ububanzi be-bypass bungama-2-9/16", njll.
5.Izinga lokushisa: njengezinga le-PU, njalo njalo.
Izinga lezinto: Okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi izinga le-EE, njll.
1.Ukwenza umsebenzi wokubulala imithombo: Lapho i-wellhead ivalwe ngokuphelele ngesango elivalwe ngokuphelele, ubumba olunzima lungafakwa emgodini ukuze kufezeke umsebenzi wokubulala umgodi.
2. Vimbela umlilo: Uma kuvele ukuqhuma, amanzi ahlanzekile angajovwa emgodini ukuze kuvinjwe umlilo.
Ukusiza ukucisha umlilo: Lapho umgodi uvutha umlilo, i-ejenti yokucisha umlilo ingafakwa emgodini ukusiza ukucisha umlilo.
Isakhiwo
3. Izingxenye eziyinhloko: Ngokuvamile yakhiwa umugqa omkhulu wokufutha kanye nomugqa wokubulala umgodi. Umugqa wokubulala umgodi uhlanganisa i-valve yendlela eyodwa kanye ne-valve yesango eyisicaba. I-valve yendlela eyodwa ingaqinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi lokubulala umgodi lugeleza kusuka ku-mud pump uye ku-casing.
Amaparamitha wezobuchwepheshe
4.Ingcindezi yokusebenza: Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokusebenza zinemibhalo ehlukahlukene, njenge-5000Psi, njalo njalo.
Imidiya yokusebenza: Ngokuvamile uwoyela ongahluziwe (gesi), udaka, i-hydrogen sulfide, i-carbon dioxide, njll.
Ububanzi obuqanjwe igama: Ububanzi obuyinhloko nobubanzi be-bypass banezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene, isibonelo, ububanzi obuyinhloko bungama-4-1/16", ububanzi be-bypass bungama-2-9/16", njll.
5.Izinga lokushisa: njengezinga le-PU, njalo njalo.
Izinga lezinto: Okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi izinga le-EE, njll.
Uhlobo lomkhiqizo
UHV well-killing manifold: Ngokwesibonelo, i-YG78-175 UHV well-killing manifold ye-Baoshi Machinery inengcindezi yokusebenza eyi-175 MPa kanye nesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele esineziteshi eziyisithupha, esifanele ukuhlola nokuthuthukisa izinsiza zikawoyela negesi ezijulile kakhulu ezingeni le-10,000-meter.
I-manifold yokubulala imithombo yokuthulisa eshukumayo: njengezinto zeJiangsu Jinshi Machinery Group Co., Ltd., kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zokuphakamisa nezinhlelo zokubulala imithombo, ezingaxazulula inkinga yokuthi iningi lezinsiza zokubulala imithombo ezikhona ziwumkhiqizo oqinile futhi azikwazi ukulungiswa phezulu, futhi zingalungiswa ngokuya ngezidingo zokusetshenziswa endaweni.
I-Throttling well-killing manifold enomsebenzi wokushisa osizwa yisikhwele: ilayisensi yi-Jiangsu Jinshi Machinery Group Co., Ltd., isebenzisa isikhwele njengomthombo wokushisa ukushisa amapayipi anobungozi bokubanda nokuqhwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza okushelelayo nokuphephile kwemidiya ngaphakathi kwepayipi.
Ukubekwa ngokushesha nokufakwa kwe-manifold yokubulala umthombo yokukhuphula nokulungisa: ilayisensi yiJiangsu Shuanghui Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., exazulula inkinga yokubekwa ngokushesha nokungahambi kahle ekushintsheni isiqondiso sepipi ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa i-manifold yokubulala umthombo.
UHV well-killing manifold: Ngokwesibonelo, i-YG78-175 UHV well-killing manifold ye-Baoshi Machinery inengcindezi yokusebenza eyi-175 MPa kanye nesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele esineziteshi eziyisithupha, esifanele ukuhlola nokuthuthukisa izinsiza zikawoyela negesi ezijulile kakhulu ezingeni le-10,000-meter.
I-manifold yokubulala imithombo yokuthulisa eshukumayo: njengezinto zeJiangsu Jinshi Machinery Group Co., Ltd., kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zokuphakamisa nezinhlelo zokubulala imithombo, ezingaxazulula inkinga yokuthi iningi lezinsiza zokubulala imithombo ezikhona ziwumkhiqizo oqinile futhi azikwazi ukulungiswa phezulu, futhi zingalungiswa ngokuya ngezidingo zokusetshenziswa endaweni.
I-Throttling well-killing manifold enomsebenzi wokushisa osizwa yisikhwele: ilayisensi yi-Jiangsu Jinshi Machinery Group Co., Ltd., isebenzisa isikhwele njengomthombo wokushisa ukushisa amapayipi anobungozi bokubanda nokuqhwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza okushelelayo nokuphephile kwemidiya ngaphakathi kwepayipi.
Ukubekwa ngokushesha nokufakwa kwe-manifold yokubulala umthombo yokukhuphula nokulungisa: ilayisensi yiJiangsu Shuanghui Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., exazulula inkinga yokubekwa ngokushesha nokungahambi kahle ekushintsheni isiqondiso sepipi ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa i-manifold yokubulala umthombo.
Izici zokuklama
Imikhiqizo eyi-integral joint: Izixhumi ezihlanganisiwe zezinye izinto zenziwa zibe yinsimbi ye-alloy yekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngemuva kokwelashwa kokushisa okuqinile, zinezakhi zokwakheka okuhlanganisiwe, ububanzi obulinganayo bezindonga, impilo ende yokusebenza, ukubukeka okuhle nokushelelayo, ukuguquguquka okuqinile kwezixhumi zokuxhuma, kanye nokuxhumana okulula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kokwandisa kuhlelwe ezindaweni lapho umoya ushintsha khona indlela nokugqwala kwangaphakathi kubalulekile, njengezikhonkwane nezixhumi, ukuze kwandiswe impilo yokusebenza ephephile.
Izimo zokusetshenziswa
Ngesikhathi sokubhola izinkundla zamafutha negesi, kusetshenziswa kanye ne-throttle manifold futhi kuxhunywa nhlangothi zombili ze-blowout preventer. Ithuluzi elisekelayo lokubhola okulinganiselayo noma ukubhola okungalinganiselwe. Lisetshenziselwa ukulawula ukugeleza nokuvuvukala, ukwenza ukulawulwa kwengcindezi yomgodi wamafutha negesi, futhi lidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphepheni kwemisebenzi yokubulala imigodi.
Imikhiqizo eyi-integral joint: Izixhumi ezihlanganisiwe zezinye izinto zenziwa zibe yinsimbi ye-alloy yekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngemuva kokwelashwa kokushisa okuqinile, zinezakhi zokwakheka okuhlanganisiwe, ububanzi obulinganayo bezindonga, impilo ende yokusebenza, ukubukeka okuhle nokushelelayo, ukuguquguquka okuqinile kwezixhumi zokuxhuma, kanye nokuxhumana okulula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kokwandisa kuhlelwe ezindaweni lapho umoya ushintsha khona indlela nokugqwala kwangaphakathi kubalulekile, njengezikhonkwane nezixhumi, ukuze kwandiswe impilo yokusebenza ephephile.
Izimo zokusetshenziswa
Ngesikhathi sokubhola izinkundla zamafutha negesi, kusetshenziswa kanye ne-throttle manifold futhi kuxhunywa nhlangothi zombili ze-blowout preventer. Ithuluzi elisekelayo lokubhola okulinganiselayo noma ukubhola okungalinganiselwe. Lisetshenziselwa ukulawula ukugeleza nokuvuvukala, ukwenza ukulawulwa kwengcindezi yomgodi wamafutha negesi, futhi lidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphepheni kwemisebenzi yokubulala imigodi.
Amaparamitha womkhiqizo:
| Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Well Killing Manifold |
| Imodeli yokucaciswa | 65-105 |
| Izinga lokusebenza | I-API 6A |
| Ingcindezi yokusebenza ebekiwe | 15000PSi |
| Izinga lemininingwane yomkhiqizo | PSL1~PSL3G |
| Izinga lokusebenza lomkhiqizo | PR1~PR2 |
| Izinga lokushisa | I-PU, i-LU |
| Izinga lezinto | AA~FF |
| Umbala womkhiqizo | obomvu |
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